Bottière Chênaie Eco-Neighborhood
波提耶爾–申內(nèi)生態(tài)街區(qū)
波提耶爾 - 申內(nèi)生態(tài)街區(qū)的整治方案被有機(jī)地融入了基地的歷史與地理環(huán)境因素。此 街區(qū)與新 建的林蔭道結(jié) 合，共同建立起了老杜隆街區(qū)和波提耶爾街區(qū)之間的新連接。城市公園伴隨著、也平衡著都市的新密度，其中的植物以當(dāng)?shù)胤N類為主，展現(xiàn)出一種在當(dāng)代久違的自然風(fēng)光。區(qū)內(nèi)溪 流的重新 開掘，在 這個(gè)較小的地域內(nèi)，增強(qiáng)了鄰近地區(qū)人們的方向感和中心意識(shí)。鄰近地區(qū)得以以此溪流為基準(zhǔn)確定方位。小路沿坡地下降到溪谷中，孩子 們?cè)谙?流中涉水遠(yuǎn)足，水濱建立起碼頭，來(lái)此地的參觀者從新開發(fā)的水流中獲益良多。
然而，水這種自然因素并不僅僅在公園和戈阿爾斯溪得到呈現(xiàn)，也在密集的城市空間中被 給予了表達(dá)，并 被 整 合 進(jìn) 花園中。這 種公 共空間 的共享，表明居住密集的城市和自然之間是具有相容性的。城區(qū)的雨水收集是通過(guò)挖掘出來(lái)的溝渠進(jìn)行的。公路兩旁的白柳樹和蘆葦?shù)戎参?，受到溝中雨水的滋?rùn)，為城區(qū)增添了生機(jī)。
在這塊土地上，我們可以看到眾多人類智慧的痕跡。在這其中，幾個(gè)和水井相連的灌溉用儲(chǔ)水池構(gòu)成了、也強(qiáng)化了這塊土地的典型特征。除了保存和重新恢復(fù)某些水池的功能狀態(tài)之外，風(fēng)力能量也被使用在澆灌用水系統(tǒng)中，有助于水池為未來(lái)建成的共享花園（家庭式花園）和公園更新用水。雨水為中心廣場(chǎng)的淺水池提供水源，此外，在花園的南邊，兩個(gè)新建的池塘不僅演繹了法國(guó)園林將水作為審美空間裝飾元素的原則，而且為附近地區(qū)提供了高質(zhì)量的水源。
The Bottière Chênaie neighborhood displays its relationship to the territory by its integration into a geological history and its rendition of market gardening. The park strengthens the new link between the neighborhoods, accompanies the new boulevard, following and balancing the new densities of its predominantly indigenous vegetation, and expresses a certain idea of nature. The reopening of the stream enhances the place that finds, in this small geography, a direction and a centrality. The entire neighborhood orients itself towards it. Alleys descend the slopes to the stream, children travel through the fords, passageways span the pontoons where visitors profit from this newly revealed water.
Water and nature, however, are not just found at the park and the stream of the Gohards but are expressed in the dense urban space, and are integrated into the vegetable gardens. This sharing of the public space demonstrates the compatibility between urban density and urban nature. The collection of rainwater coming from the built-up city blocks is done in cultivated ditches. Creating cool areas in the city, this rainwater is essentially expressed through the vegetation of white willows and reeds that occupy half of the new shared thoroughfares.
There are many traces of the systems that have been employed on the site in the past; among them some reservoirs, connected to wells, still remain and contribute to the identity of the place. Besides their conservation, and the restoration of a few of these reservoirs, wind power permits them to renew the supply of water for future shared gardens and the park. This rainwater feeds the
wading pond of the central square and, in the southern part of the park, two new ponds transcribe the dictates of the Water Act in an aesthetic space and give the area a high-quality use of water.
